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CSME 2019/12
Volume 40 No.6 : 647-653
 
Numerical Study of Plate-Shape Methanol Steaming Reformer with a Convergent Fuel Channel

Shiang-Wuu Pernga, Huann-Ming Choua and Horng-Wen Wub
aDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kun Shan University, No.195, Kunda Rd., Yongkang Dist., Tainan City 710, Taiwan (R.O.C.)
bDepartment of Systems and Naval Mechatronic Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan City 710, Taiwan (R.O.C.)


Abstract: This study performed three-dimensional numerical simulations to observe the effect of convergent fuel channel on the non-isothermal reactant transport and reforming performance in a plate-shape reactor under methanol steam reforming. Furthermore, the hydrogen production was utilized to estimate the net power output from a PEMFC. The results reveal that the application of convergent fuel channel to a plate-shape reactor evidently improves the hydrogen yield from reformer and estimated net power output from PEMFC. Compared with a common reactor, the novel reactor with the convergent fuel channel of Hout/Hin = 0.25 produces the greatest improvement in the hydrogen yield of 34.85 %. However, the novel reactor with the convergent fuel channel of Hout/Hin = 0.5 earns the maximum rise of 8.84 % for the estimated net power output form a PEMFC under considering the pressure drop through the channel.

Keywords:  methanol steaming reformer, convergent fuel channel, hydrogen production.

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© 2019  CSME , ISSN 0257-9731 





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