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CSME 2020/02
Volume 41 No.1 : 49-58
 
The Systematic Design and Prototype Verification of the Wheelchair with Standing and Tilting Functions

Long-Chang Hsieha and Tzu-Hsia Chenb
aDepartment of Power Mechanical Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin, Taiwan 63201, ROC.
bDepartment of Mechanical and Computer-Aided Engineering, Feng Chia University, Taichung, Taiwan 40724, ROC.


Abstract: Generally, the mechanism of "Wheelchair with Standing and Tilting Functions" has 2 degrees of freedom. In this paper, by using the checklist method (SCAMPER), the mechanisms with 1 DOF are invented to achieve the standing and tilting functions. Then, according to the dimensional synthesis, the dimensions of “Wheelchair with Standing and Titling Functions” are synthesized, the engineering design is accomplished, and the corresponding prototype is manufactured to verify the theoretical results. Two conclusions are derived as follows: (1). The new mechanisms invented have 1 degree of freedom (DOF) and use one power source to achieve the standing and tilting functions. (2). The centers of gravity of the new wheelchair after standing and tilting are still between the front and rear wheels, so no auxiliary wheels are needed.

Keywords:  multi-function wheelchair, scamper, standing function, tilting function.

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© 2020  CSME , ISSN 0257-9731 





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