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  • Open AccessArticle

    Design Improvement and Strength Analysis of a Pin Lock Structure for Wind Turbine Hub

    by Rong-Mao Lee Rong-Mao Lee, Jien-Chen Chen Jien-Chen Chen, Nelson T. Corbita Jr Nelson T. Corbita Jr and Jui-Hung Liu Jui-Hung Liu

    Abstract

    This study presents an analysis and design im-provement of the hub pin lock structure in a 2 MW wind turbine, addressing a critical malfunction caused by prolonged exposure to extreme wind conditions over 15 years of operation. The redesign focuses on enhancing the durability and reliability of the pin sup-port base, using 3D modeling, structural strength anal-ysis, and fatigue analysis based on Miner’s rule. The redesigned pin lock was evaluated for its ability to withstand cyclic loading condi...
  • Open AccessArticle

    Numerical Analysis of the Interaction between Two Adjacent Petrochemical Heaters under the Action of Strong Wind

    by N/A

    Abstract

    This study investigated the interaction of flow fields between two adjacent petrochemical heaters under the action of strong wind. The effect of flow field interaction on the force and stress distribution are analyzed for four relative positions of the two heaters. The analysis results reveal that the relative position of the heaters has a significant influence on the stress distribution. When the relative position of the two heaters changes, the pressure and vortex distribution through the heat...
  • Open AccessArticle

    High-Speed Robotic Manipulator Vibration Control via B-Spline Trajectory Generation and L-BFGS-B Optimization

    by Peng-Jen Chen Peng-Jen Chen, Ta-Jen Peng Ta-Jen Peng, Ching-Li Liu Ching-Li Liu and En-Cheng Liou En-Cheng Liou

    Abstract

    High-speed robotic operations often generate significant vibrations and trajectory deviations, compromising precision and efficiency in industrial automation. This study proposes an advanced motion control strategy integrating B-Spline trajectory planning with the L-BFGS-B optimization algorithm and systematic tuning of CNT and Override parameters. Experimental validation involved a six-axis robotic arm executing a standard 90-degree corner path and a complex multi-turn trajectory. Results indic...
  • Open AccessArticle

    Advanced Fault Detection in Spur Gear Transmission Systems Using Vibration Analysis and Definite Integral-Based Damage Assessment

    by Tauqir Muhammad Tauqir Muhammad, Shinn- Liang Chang Shinn- Liang Chang and Jen-Yuan Chang Jen-Yuan Chang

    Abstract

    This study focuses on the vibrational characteristics and fault detection in spur gear transmission systems, introducing a novel mathematical approach for damage identification. The method, based on definite integrals, calculates the area under the curve (AUC) of vibration signals for accurate detection gear damage. By comparing AUCs for normal, 2mm tooth-cut, fully tooth-cut gears, and cracked gears, the technique consistently identifies structural damage. Finite element analysis and acoustic i...
  • Open AccessArticle

    Comparative on Electronic Differential Control of In-Wheel Motor Electric Vehicle Based on Sliding Mode Control and Fuzzy Control

    by Xiao-Bin Fan Xiao-Bin Fan, Jie-Wen Li Jie-Wen Li and Hao Li Hao Li

    Abstract

    The current electronic differential control strategy based on the Ackermann steering model only constrains the speed of the driving wheels and does not consider dynamic performance. This paper is based on wheel hub electric vehicles and focuses on the turning driving conditions of the vehicle. From the perspective of improving the stability of the vehicle's steering control, innovative electronic differential control methods based on sliding mode control and fuzzy control are designed. Taking th...
  • Open AccessArticle

    Experimental and Numerical Analysis of Deep Cryogenically Treated Weldox700 Steel Used Hatch Opening Crane Hooks

    by Ömer Şengül Ömer Şengül and Menderes Kam Menderes Kam

    Abstract

    In this study, a special hook for hatch opening cranes, which provide the opening and closing of the hatches in the hold areas of ships, has been designed. The static analysis of the modelled special crane hook was carried out using the Finite Element Method (FEM) to determine the negative effects on the hook under static loading conditions. High strength Weldox700 steel was used for the hook material. To improve the mechanical properties of the hook, Conventional Heat Treatment (CHT), complemen...
  • Open AccessArticle

    Development of Al/Al2O3 and Al/LSP Composites: Mechanical and Tribological Perspective

    by Neeraj Sharma Neeraj Sharma, Dharmana Lokanadham Dharmana Lokanadham, Rakesh Chandmal Sharma Rakesh Chandmal Sharma, Srihari Palli Srihari Palli, Sivasankara Raju Rallabandi Sivasankara Raju Rallabandi, Vikas Sharma Vikas Sharma and Swati Mohapatra Swati Mohapatra

    Abstract

    The present work focuses on the development of the aluminum composite with the addition of alumina (Al2O3) and industrial waste i.e. Limestone Slurry Particulate (LSP) in AA6082. The LSP is considered industrial waste and is available in abundance. The particle size used in the current work varies from 10µm to 60µm with an average size of42 µm. The tribological characteristics were investigated for all the developed composites at different input parameters (like load, sliding distance and slidin...
  • Open AccessArticle

    Exploring the Role of the Inlet Machining Angle on the Pressure and Flow Characteristics of Microchannels under Slip Flow Conditions

    by Ayhan Nazmi İlikan Ayhan Nazmi İlikan

    Abstract

    This study numerically investigates how machining inlet angles affect the pressure drop and hydrodynamic entrance length in microchannels. Two-dimensional CFD simulations were performed under steady conditions with Reynolds (Re) numbers ranging from 1-100 and Knudsen (Kn) numbers of 0.001, 0.01, and 0.1 within the slip flow regime. Air was used as the working fluid, and the Navier‒Stokes equations were solved with Maxwell slip boundary conditions. The results show that at constant inlet machinin...
  • Open AccessArticle

    Numerical Investigation on the Early Onset of Natural Convection in a Cavity at Low Rayleigh Numbers

    by Messaouda BOULMAALI Messaouda BOULMAALI and Abdelkader KORICHI Abdelkader KORICHI

    Abstract

    This study employs computational methods to investigate the early onset of natural convection in a square cavity, focusing on the dynamics at low Rayleigh numbers using the open-source OpenFOAM software. Through detailed analysis of streamlines and Nusselt numbers, the research identifies a gradual initiation of flow, characterised by evolving patterns and complex dynamics. The study examines the influence of the Rayleigh number (Ra) on flow behaviour, revealing that the time required for pertur...
  • Open AccessArticle

    Residual Mechanical Properties of Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless-Steel Reinforcing Rebar After Exposure to Elevated Temperatures: A Non-linear Analysis

    by Haitham Abdallah Khamis AL Adawani Haitham Abdallah Khamis AL Adawani, Tuan Zaharinie Tuan Zahari Tuan Zaharinie Tuan Zahari and Muhammad Khairi Faiz bin Ahmad Hairuddin Muhammad Khairi Faiz bin Ahmad Hairuddin

    Abstract

    This study focuses on the finite element analysis of the residual mechanical properties of 316 EN 1.4401 cold-worked austenitic stainless steel reinforc¬ing bars, compared to experimental results. The study assessed the influence of user-defined material proper¬ties on an isotropic elasticity model and a multilinear isotropic hardening model, evaluated under different conditions to validate against experimental observa¬tions. This study demonstrated a strong correlation be¬tween experimental res...
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