Microstructure and Properties of TA15 Titanium Alloy Fabricated with Laser Treatment and Heat Treatment
Yu-Hang Wang a, Peng-Fei Li b, Jun Yin c, Xiao-Dan Li c, Jia-Cheng Wu d, Yu-Chun Peng d and Hao Wang e
aGraduate Student, School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, PR China bAssociate Professor, School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, PR China. cSenior Engineer, Process Research Institute, Shenyang Aircraft Corporation, Shenyang 110000, China. dGraduate Student, School of Mechanical Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, 212013, PR China eAssociate Professor, Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Laser Intelligent Manufacturing, Shanghai Institute of Laser Technology Co.,Ltd., Shanghai 200233, China.
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Abstract:
In this study, the microstructure evolution of TA15 titanium alloy and its effect on the material properties were investigated by laser quenching and traditional heat treatment. Through the systematic evaluation of three different heat treatment processes, it is revealed that heat treatment has significant effects on the microstructure, element distribution, microhardness and tensile properties of the alloy. The results show that the 780°C quenching treatment does not improve the tensile properties of the alloy, but causes a slight decrease in the ultimate tensile strength, yield strength and maximum elongation, which is closely related to the change of internal structure. Laser quenching formed a hardened layer about 20μm thick on the surface of the sample, which increased the surface hardness but negatively affected the elongation and yield strength of the material. Comparatively speaking, the ultimate tensile strength and yield strength of the alloy are significantly enhanced by the aging treatment at 500°C, although at the expense of a certain maximum elongation. By X-ray diffraction (XRD) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis, the surface and microstructure changes of the samples after different heat treatments were further confirmed.
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