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CSME 2025/12
Volume 46 No.6
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669-678
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Investigation of Sloshing in a Sprayer Drone Tank with Blade-Shaped Baffles Using Numerical Simulations
Ahmet Mesut Ozturk a and Omer Gundogdu b
aPh.D. Student, Department of Mechanichal Engineering, Ataturk University, Erzurum 25240, Türkiye (0000-0003-0847-4895) bProfessor, Department of Mechanichal Engineering, Ataturk University, Erzurum 25240, Türkiye (0000-0003-2656-4181)
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Abstract:
The phenomenon of liquid sloshing affects the performance of UAVs used in agricultural spraying. The multi-directional sloshing forces that occur inside the tank can cause the drone to deviate from the specified route and collide with an obstacle. In this study, multiple blade-shaped baffles were used to suppress liquid sloshing in a sprayer drone tank. Numerical simulations using standard k-ε, standard k-ω, SST k-ω turbulence models were performed to evaluate effectiveness of this sloshing suppressor and compare it with a conventional suppressor. In these CFD simulations, the changes in total pressure, fluid velocity at a certain point in the tanks, sloshing force, and water elevation were examined for 50% and 65% filling ratios. It was demonstrated through numerical analyses that both suppressors were very effective in sloshing damping.
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Keywords: CFD, Tank sloshing, Turbulence model, Water elevation.
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©
2025
CSME , ISSN 0257-9731
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